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CSI MasterFormat divisions

MasterFormat sorts construction work into numbered divisions. The Project Manual follows the same order. This list has the 35 divisions in use, with what each one covers. Select a division to see who bids it and what to check.

Procurement and contracting

00Procurement and Contracting Requirements
Division 00 holds the bidding and contract documents: the invitation to bid, the instructions to bidders, the bid form, the bonds and the conditions of the contract.

General requirements

01General Requirements
Division 01 sets the rules that apply to every trade on the job: submittals, substitutions, alternates, allowances, schedule, temporary facilities, cleanup and closeout.

Facility construction

02Existing Conditions
Division 02 covers what is on the site before new work starts: surveys, assessment, demolition, and the removal of hazardous materials.
03Concrete
Division 03 covers concrete work: formwork, reinforcing, cast-in-place concrete, precast concrete, finishing and curing.
04Masonry
Division 04 covers unit masonry: brick, concrete block, stone, mortar, grout, reinforcing and masonry accessories.
05Metals
Division 05 covers structural steel, steel joists, metal deck, cold-formed metal framing, metal stairs, railings and miscellaneous metals.
06Wood, Plastics, and Composites
Division 06 covers rough carpentry, sheathing, wood trusses, finish carpentry, architectural woodwork and casework.
07Thermal and Moisture Protection
Division 07 covers what keeps water and heat where they belong: waterproofing, insulation, roofing, siding, flashing, firestopping and joint sealants.
08Openings
Division 08 covers doors, frames, door hardware, windows, storefronts, curtain walls, glazing and louvers.
09Finishes
Division 09 covers interior finishes: metal framing, gypsum board, tile, acoustical ceilings, flooring, wall coverings and painting.
10Specialties
Division 10 covers the specialties: signage, toilet compartments, toilet accessories, lockers, fire extinguishers and cabinets, wall protection, and visual display boards.
11Equipment
Division 11 covers building equipment: food service, athletic and gymnasium, laboratory, residential appliances, loading dock and audio-visual equipment.
12Furnishings
Division 12 covers furnishings: window treatments, manufactured casework, countertops, furniture, fixed seating and telescoping stands.
13Special Construction
Division 13 covers special construction: pools, fountains, special purpose rooms, pre-engineered buildings and special structures.
14Conveying Equipment
Division 14 covers equipment that moves people and material: elevators, escalators, lifts and dumbwaiters.

Facility services

21Fire Suppression
Division 21 covers fire suppression: wet and dry sprinkler systems, standpipes, fire pumps and special suppression systems.
22Plumbing
Division 22 covers plumbing: domestic water piping, sanitary waste and vent, storm drainage, plumbing equipment and plumbing fixtures.
23Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC)
Division 23 covers HVAC: ductwork, air devices, hydronic piping, equipment, insulation, controls, and testing and balancing.
25Integrated Automation
Division 25 covers building automation: the networks, controllers and software that tie building systems together.
26Electrical
Division 26 covers electrical work: conductors, raceways, wiring devices, switchgear, panelboards, transformers, grounding and lighting.
27Communications
Division 27 covers communications: structured cabling, data and voice systems, audio-visual systems and paging.
28Electronic Safety and Security
Division 28 covers electronic safety and security: fire alarm, access control, video surveillance and intrusion detection.

Site and infrastructure

31Earthwork
Division 31 covers earthwork: site clearing, grading, excavation, fill, erosion control, shoring and special foundations.
32Exterior Improvements
Division 32 covers what is built on the site surface: paving, curbs, site concrete, fences, athletic surfacing, irrigation and planting.
33Utilities
Division 33 covers site utilities: water, sanitary sewer, storm drainage, fuel distribution, and site electrical and communications utilities.
34Transportation
Division 34 covers transportation construction: rail, traffic signals, roadway signs and airfield equipment.
35Waterway and Marine Construction
Division 35 covers work in and beside water: dredging, seawalls, docks, dams and coastal construction.

Process equipment

40Process Interconnections
Division 40 covers process piping and the instruments and controls that connect process equipment in plants.
41Material Processing and Handling Equipment
Division 41 covers equipment that moves and processes material: conveyors, cranes, hoists and bulk material handling.
42Process Heating, Cooling, and Drying Equipment
Division 42 covers process heating, cooling and drying equipment, such as boilers, furnaces, chillers and dryers used in production.
43Process Gas and Liquid Handling, Purification, and Storage Equipment
Division 43 covers equipment that handles, cleans and stores process gases and liquids: pumps, compressors, filters and tanks.
44Pollution and Waste Control Equipment
Division 44 covers equipment that controls air, noise, odor and water pollution, and equipment that handles solid waste.
45Industry-Specific Manufacturing Equipment
Division 45 covers manufacturing equipment that is specific to one industry, such as food, textile, plastics or electronics production.
46Water and Wastewater Equipment
Division 46 covers water and wastewater treatment equipment: screens, clarifiers, aeration, filtration and disinfection.
48Electrical Power Generation
Division 48 covers power generation equipment: fossil fuel, nuclear, hydro, solar and wind generation, and the equipment that goes with them.

How estimators use the divisions

A subcontractor bids one or two sections inside a division, not the whole division. Find your section number in the table of contents of the Project Manual. Then read Division 00 and Division 01, because they apply to every trade.

Some division numbers are reserved and not in use, which is why the list has gaps. The numbers here follow the 2004 and later editions of MasterFormat.

Read more: What is MasterFormat and how do CSI divisions work?

Run a real bid packet through it.